Shrimad Bhagavad Gita Chapter 1 Shloka 1 Meaning | Sanskrit, Hindi, Marathi & English
In this article, we explain Bhagavad Gita Chapter 1 Shloka 1 Meaning in Sanskrit along with simple Hindi, Marathi and English explanation.
Sanskrit Shloka (संस्कृत श्लोक)
धृतराष्ट्र उवाच :
धर्मक्षेत्रे कुरुक्षेत्रे समवेता युयुत्सवः । मामकाः पाण्डवाश्चैव किमकुर्वत सञ्जय ॥1॥
धर्मक्षेत्रे कुरुक्षेत्रे समवेता युयुत्सवः । मामकाः पाण्डवाश्चैव किमकुर्वत सञ्जय ॥1॥
Transliteration:
Dhritarashtra uvacha Dharmakshetre Kurukshetre samaveta yuyutsavah Mamakah Pandavas chaiva kim akurvata Sanjaya
Dhritarashtra uvacha Dharmakshetre Kurukshetre samaveta yuyutsavah Mamakah Pandavas chaiva kim akurvata Sanjaya
Hindi Meaning (सरल अर्थ)
राजा धृतराष्ट्र ने कहा —
हे संजय! धर्मभूमि कुरुक्षेत्र में युद्ध की इच्छा से एकत्रित हुए मेरे पुत्र और पांडु के पुत्रों ने क्या किया?
इस श्लोक में अंधे राजा धृतराष्ट्र युद्धभूमि की स्थिति जानना चाहते हैं।
वे अपने पुत्रों (कौरवों) और पांडवों के बीच होने वाले महायुद्ध के प्रारंभिक क्षणों के बारे में पूछते हैं।
यह प्रश्न केवल बाहरी युद्ध के बारे में नहीं है, बल्कि यह मनुष्य के भीतर चलने वाले संघर्ष का भी प्रतीक है।
हे संजय! धर्मभूमि कुरुक्षेत्र में युद्ध की इच्छा से एकत्रित हुए मेरे पुत्र और पांडु के पुत्रों ने क्या किया?
इस श्लोक में अंधे राजा धृतराष्ट्र युद्धभूमि की स्थिति जानना चाहते हैं।
वे अपने पुत्रों (कौरवों) और पांडवों के बीच होने वाले महायुद्ध के प्रारंभिक क्षणों के बारे में पूछते हैं।
यह प्रश्न केवल बाहरी युद्ध के बारे में नहीं है, बल्कि यह मनुष्य के भीतर चलने वाले संघर्ष का भी प्रतीक है।
Marathi Meaning (सोप्या भाषेत अर्थ)
राजा धृतराष्ट्र म्हणतो —
हे संजय, धर्मभूमी असलेल्या कुरुक्षेत्रावर युद्धासाठी जमलेल्या माझ्या मुलांनी आणि पांडवांनी काय केले?
धृतराष्ट्र अंध आहे — केवळ डोळ्यांनीच नाही तर आसक्तीमुळे मनानेही. त्याला आपल्या मुलांबद्दल जास्त चिंता आहे. तो युद्धभूमीवर काय घडत आहे हे जाणून घ्यायचा प्रयत्न करतो.
हा श्लोक बाहेरील युद्धाचे वर्णन करतोच, पण आपल्या जीवनातील अंतर्गत संघर्षाचेही प्रतीक आहे. आपल्या मनात सतत चांगले आणि वाईट विचारांमध्ये युद्ध चालू असते.
धृतराष्ट्र अंध आहे — केवळ डोळ्यांनीच नाही तर आसक्तीमुळे मनानेही. त्याला आपल्या मुलांबद्दल जास्त चिंता आहे. तो युद्धभूमीवर काय घडत आहे हे जाणून घ्यायचा प्रयत्न करतो.
हा श्लोक बाहेरील युद्धाचे वर्णन करतोच, पण आपल्या जीवनातील अंतर्गत संघर्षाचेही प्रतीक आहे. आपल्या मनात सतत चांगले आणि वाईट विचारांमध्ये युद्ध चालू असते.
English Meaning of Shrimad Bhagavad Gita Chapter 1 Shloka 1
King Dhritarashtra said:
“O Sanjaya, after gathering on the holy field of Kurukshetra and desiring to fight, what did my sons and the sons of Pandu do?”
In this verse, the blind king Dhritarashtra asks Sanjaya about the events on the battlefield. He is concerned about the situation between his sons (the Kauravas) and the Pandavas.
This verse symbolically represents not only a physical war but also the inner conflict that takes place within every human being.
In this verse, the blind king Dhritarashtra asks Sanjaya about the events on the battlefield. He is concerned about the situation between his sons (the Kauravas) and the Pandavas.
This verse symbolically represents not only a physical war but also the inner conflict that takes place within every human being.
Practical Life Application
This shloka teaches us that life itself is a battlefield.
Kurukshetra represents our mind.
The Kauravas represent negative tendencies such as ego, greed, and attachment.
The Pandavas represent righteousness, discipline, and truth.
Every day, we face inner conflicts — between comfort and responsibility, fear and courage, laziness and action.
The real question is: Which side are we strengthening within ourselves?
Kurukshetra represents our mind.
The Kauravas represent negative tendencies such as ego, greed, and attachment.
The Pandavas represent righteousness, discipline, and truth.
Every day, we face inner conflicts — between comfort and responsibility, fear and courage, laziness and action.
The real question is: Which side are we strengthening within ourselves?
“In modern life, this verse reminds us that before reacting in any conflict situation, we must observe and understand the full picture. Clarity always comes before action.”
Deep Insight
Dhritarashtra was physically blind, but more importantly, he was blinded by attachment toward his sons.
Similarly, in life, when we are attached to our ego, desires, or comfort, we lose clarity.
Before any major decision or conflict, we must ask ourselves — “Am I seeing clearly, or am I blinded by attachment?”
The Bhagavad Gita begins not with action, but with a question. Because awareness always comes before transformation.
Similarly, in life, when we are attached to our ego, desires, or comfort, we lose clarity.
Before any major decision or conflict, we must ask ourselves — “Am I seeing clearly, or am I blinded by attachment?”
The Bhagavad Gita begins not with action, but with a question. Because awareness always comes before transformation.
Also read: Introduction to Bhagavad Gita on our
Shrimad Bhagavad Gita Page
For original Sanskrit reference, see Shrimad Bhagavad Gita on Wikipedia.
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